Archive for the ‘Marketing’ Category

Customer Satisfaction (retention)

Friday, July 24th, 2009

Customer satisfaction <=> perceived performance = buyer’s expectations

*(acquiring a customer is 8 times more expensive than retaining him)

Three characteristics to comply to achieve customer satisfaction:

  1. Must be or satisfiers: characteristics that are taken for granted
  2. More is better: make positive impact (but can also have a negative impact, be careful)
  3. Delighters: unexpected characteristics that delight the customer, although if they are not there they do not affect customer’s satisfaction.
You must find a way to meassure this from your cusotmers, e.g. surveys: LISTEN TO YOUR CUSTOMERS!

Customer Value Drivers (acquisition)

Friday, July 24th, 2009

Customer Value = perceived benefits – perceived sacrifice

Perceived benefits can derive from:

  • product features
  • associated service
  • company’s image or brand
  • suppliers’ reliability
  • social and enviromental responsability
  • etc
Perceived sacrifices: not only monetary also psychological cost of not making the right decision (uncertainty, risk, etc).
  • Monetary costs
  • Time costs
  • Energy costs
  • Psychological costs
Customer Needs
Economic, performance, availability, reliability, durability and productivity.
Psychological, self-image, quiet life, pleasure, convenience and risk reduction.

Protected: Direct Marketing “5R’s Rule” (in Spanish)

Friday, July 24th, 2009

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Marketing Limitations

Friday, July 24th, 2009
  • integration with the demands and capabilities of other business functions
  • provide customer satifaction while protecting consumer’s welfare (e.g. ethic, environment, etc)
  • relying only on customer research for innovating (e.g. laboratory research breakthroughs, etc)
  • produce me-too products…
To overcome them, try building:
  1. Exclusivity
  2. Secrecy, Mystery and Intrigue
  3. Promote + Amplify (get customers talking about it through being outrageous or by surprising them)
  4. Entertain: engage customers (don’t be too rigourous or analytical)
  5. Tricks, magic, practical jokes…

Customer Orientation Approach

Friday, July 24th, 2009

Market orientation:

Customer needs->potential market opportunities->production->marketing & sales->customer

vs. Production orientation:

Production capabilities->manufacturing->aggressive sales effort->customers

——————————————————————————-

Market driven business vs. Internally orientated business

  • customer concer /vs/ convenience
  • know customer and adjust mkt mix /vs/ price-performance is the key
  • segment by customer needs /vs/ segment by product
  • invest in mkt research /vs/ rely on anecdotes
  • welcome change /vs/ hold status-quo
  • try to understand competition /vs/ ignore competition
  • mktg spend=investment /vs/ mktg spend=luxury
  • innovation rewarded /vs/ innovation punished
  • search for latent markets /vs/ stick with the same
  • being fast /vs/ why rush
  • strive for competitive advantages /vs/ happy to be me-too
  • efficient and effective /vs/ efficient

Protected: Online Media Agencies

Thursday, July 23rd, 2009

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Protected: Top DRTV Media Buying Agencies

Thursday, July 23rd, 2009

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AIDA acronym

Wednesday, July 22nd, 2009

Use the AIDA approach when you write a piece of text that has the ultimate objective of getting others to take action. The elements of the acronym are as follows:

1. Attention/Attraction
In our media-filled world, you need to be quick and direct to grab people’s attention. Use powerful words, or a picture that will catch the reader’s eye and make them stop and read what you have to say next. With most office workers suffering from e-mail overload, action-seeking e-mails need subject lines that will encourage recipients to open them and read the contents.

2. Interest
This is one of the most challenging stages: You’ve got the attention of a chunk of your target audience, but can you engage with them enough so that they’ll want to spend their precious time understanding your message in more detail?

Gaining the reader’s interest is a deeper process than grabbing their attention. They will give you a little more time to do it, but you must stay focused on their needs. This means helping them to pick out the messages that are relevant to them quickly. So use bullets and subheadings, and break up the text to make your points stand out.

3. Desire
The Interest and Desire parts of AIDA go hand-in-hand: As you’re building the reader’s interest, you also need to help them understand how what you’re offering can help them in a real way. The main way of doing this is by appealing to their personal needs and wants…explain to the audience what’s in it for them.

5. Action
Finally, be very clear about what action you want your readers to take.

Brand Statement Template

Wednesday, July 22nd, 2009

To: Optimistic, open-minded, trend-setting urban customers

Who: Aspire to be… Believe they can ….

Our company is: A solid, trusted, mould-breaking customer champion

That: Enables you to make the most of the power of technology

Because: <List of product offerings and why they address the above>

Marketing Mix (4P’s)

Saturday, July 18th, 2009

Once that the market has been segmented and the company has decided which target market to focus, it has to define the marketing mix with which to approach them. The marketing mix, or 4 P’s involves decisions regarding: the product (or service), price, promotion and place (distribution). The mix of this four variables should satisfy the needs of the target market while at the same time, allow the company to make a profit and beat competitors.

Marketing mix decisions:

  • Product (use, manufacturing, brand name, quality, packaging, new product development, innovation, technological changes, use patterns, features and attributes, design, etc)
  • Price (price list, discounts, payment terms, financing options, price match with segment chosen, manufacturing and selling expenses, % margins through supply chain, etc)
  • Promotion (advertising, budget, media, ROI, promotional channels, pesonal selling, sales promotions, public relations, direct marketing, online promotion, etc)
  • Place = distribution (location, inventories, wholesalers, distribution channels, logistics, methods of transports, permits, warehousing, order fullfilment, supply chain margins, etc)